Data centers in China
Datacenter Atlas tracks 138 facilities in China, 126 data centers and 9 network points of presence: 2% of the global inventory and #14 worldwide by facility count.
Compare with another country →
MW: megawatts of power for the computers. PUE: all the electricity a site draws divided by what reaches its computers (1.0 = nothing lost). Networks present: telecom networks recorded at each site, added up. Record quality (A to D) rates the record, not the site. Glossary →
Map
Largest hubs
A hub is a town with at least 5 facilities, with its close neighbours. Facilities in smaller towns are not listed here, so the hubs do not add up to the country total.
Top operators
All 138 facilities
Sorted by disclosed IT load, then networks present. A row opens the full, source-linked record on the map. No IT load is disclosed for any of these sites, so the column is hidden.
⚡ Electricity context
- Electricity demand
- 10,558.3 TWh (2025)
- Grid carbon intensity
- 526 gCO₂/kWh
- Renewables share
- 37 %
- Low-carbon share
- 41.6 %
Source: Ember yearly electricity data (CC BY 4.0). Method
Water & climate exposure
- Data centers at high water stress (index ≥ 60)
- 52 of the 122 scored · 4 located at town level only are not scored
- Median baseline water stress (WRI Aqueduct, 0–5)
- 3.44
- Median riverine flood risk (0–5)
- 2.07
- Free-cooling hours ≤ 18 °C (median)
- 4,414 h/yr (50 %)
- Median cooling degree days
- 1,230
Derived indicators: WRI Aqueduct 4.0, GHSL, climate normals. See methodology. Method
Social friction index
Main driver: Neighbourhood (74/100)
How close people live: residents within 1 km and distance to the nearest homes. High = many close neighbours.
- Water
- Energy & grid
- Neighbourhood
- Concentration
- Policy context
- Observed conflict
Composite of water, grid, neighbourhood, concentration, policy and observed-conflict pressure. A derived indicator: not a measurement of public opinion. Method
Regulation
2 measures recorded
See the rules on the regulation map → · Compare with neighbouring countries →
Documented local conflicts & agreements
No documented case yet. Know one? Send it with a source.
Announced large projects
No announced project ≥ 100 MW tracked yet.
Questions
How many data centers are there in China?
Datacenter Atlas (release 26.08-c2) records 138 facilities in China: 126 data centers, 9 network points of presence and 3 unclassified sites. The count covers facilities documented in OpenStreetMap, PeeringDB, Wikidata and operator disclosures.
Which companies operate data centers in China?
The operators with the most tracked facilities in China are Chindata, Telehouse, 中国电信, CDS Global Cloud Co., LTD, Equinix.
Where are data centers concentrated in China?
The largest hubs by facility count are Shanghai (13), Beijing (10), Guangzhou (8), Shenzhen (7), 广州市 (4).
Cite this page: Datacenter Atlas (2026). China, release 26.08-c2. https://www.datacenter-atlas.com/country/china · ODbL / CC BY 4.0